When there are higher air humidities in some regions, requiring more dehumidification to take place, the energy contribution there has lower prorated values. This is clearly shown in Bregenz where there is appropriate climatic influence due the direct location on the eastern shore of Lake Constance.
The total regenerative proportion comes from the sum of the energy contributions of indirect evaporative cooling and heat recovery. The question of cost-effectiveness The greatest hurdle when using renewable energy is in the area of cost-effectiveness. Efficiency measures such as indirect evaporative cooling must be profitable. Cost overruns during the investment phase must be recovered through targeted cost savings during operation.
This balancing of accounts must take place in every building. The potential for cloud formation and precipitation depends on the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere. As a parcel of air rises, the moisture it contains cools and condenses out onto small particles of dust called cloud condensation nuclei until a cloud forms. As a volume of unsaturated air cools, its relative humidity increases.
Here's a fun hands-on activity applet to help you explore the relationship between temperature, dew point temperature and relative humidity. Lifting , also referred to as adiabatic cooling , is the most common method of humidification of air to form clouds.
As air rises it expands because pressure decreases with altitude. Kinetic energy is converted to potential energy and the parcel temperature decreases, and the relative humidity increases. The two main large scale lifting processes that result in cloud formation are convection and advection of air.
Convection refers to air rising vertically in the atmosphere due to heating. Advection is the horizontal transfer of air that usually results in warmer air being forced up over cooler air.
Both advection and convection results in the formation of clouds. The method of vertical lifting orographic, convective, convergence, or frontal and the stability of the atmosphere determines the type of cloud.
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