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J Esthet Restor Dent. Epub Aug 9. How should composite be layered to reduce shrinkage stress: incremental or bulk filling? Dent Mater. Effect of liners on cusp deflection and gap formation in composite restorations. Oper Dent. Influence of light intensity on polymerization shrinkage and integrity of restoration-cavity interface.

Eur J Oral Sci. The effectiveness of using a patient simulator to teach light-curing skills. Martin FE. A survey of the efficiency of visible light curing units. J Dent. Longevity and reasons for failure of sandwich and total-etch posterior composite resin restorations. Bonding characteristics to dentin walls of class II cavities, in vitro. Roulet JF. Benefits and disadvantages of tooth-coloured alternatives to amalgam.

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Interfacial chemistry of class II composite restoration: structure analysis. J Biomed Mater Res A. Effect of four intermediate layer treatments on microleakage of Class II composite restorations. J Biomed Mater Res. Geurtsen W.

Substances released from dental resin composites and glass ionomer cements. Biocompatibility of resin-modified filling materials. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. Interactions between resin monomers and commercial composite resins with human saliva derived esterases.

Mutual influence of cholesterol esterase and pseudocholinesterase on the biodegradation of dental composites. Finer Y, Santerre JP. The influence of resin chemistry on a dental composite's biodegradation. Dental restorative biomaterials induce glutathione depletion in cultured human gingival fibroblast: Protective effect of N-acetyl cysteine. Water sorption and solubility of resin-based materials following inadequate polymerization by a visible-light curing system.

J Oral Rehabil. Effects of various resin composite co monomers and extracts on two caries-associated micro-organisms in vitro. Effect of composite resin biodegradation products on oral streptococcal growth. Bergenholtz G. Evidence for bacterial causation of adverse pulpal responses in resin-based dental restorations. Bacterial leakage around dental restorations: Its effect on the dental pulp.

J Oral Pathol. Comparison of pulp responses to resin composites. Oper Dent. Identification of hierarchical factors to guide clinical decision making for successful long-term pulp capping. Quintessence Int. Fluid movement across the resin-dentin interface during and after bonding. Enzymatic responses of human deciduous pulpal fibroblasts to dental restorative materials.

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J Appl Oral Sci. Carboxylesterase expression in human dental pulp cells: Role in regulation of BisGMA-induced prostanoid production and cytotoxicity. Acta Biomater. Independent and combined cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate and urethane dimethacrylate. Mol Biol Rep. Genetic and cellular toxicology of dental resin monomers. The mutagenic activity of unpolymerized resin monomers in Salmonella typhimurium and V79 cells. Mutat Res. The induction of micronuclei in vitro by unpolymerized resin monomers.

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Gen Dent. Key negatives include their durability — compared to composite and amalgam fillings, glass ionomer fillings lack strength and wear resistance. Thus, in an adult mouth, they are mainly used as temporary restorations to be replaced later. Composite fillings are fillings made of resin and other materials such as powdered glass filler.

Like glass ionomer fillings, they bond to the tooth, providing additional support to the tooth that traditional fillings e. Composite fillings are particularly widely used because of their versatility and aesthetic appeal. Not only can composites be used for a wide range of tasks in our mouths — including chips and breakages — they can be tooth-coloured in order to blend in. For this reason, we only use composites for front teeth or other visible areas. A key positive for composite fillings is its durability.

Blum, I. Consequences of no more linings under composite restorations. Br Dent J , — Download citation. Published : 24 May Issue Date : May Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:. Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Advanced search. Skip to main content Thank you for visiting nature. Abstract The consequences of no more linings under composite restorations are many and varied. Access through your institution.

Buy or subscribe. Rent or Buy article Get time limited or full article access on ReadCube. References 1. Wilson Authors Igor R. Blum View author publications. View author publications. Rights and permissions Reprints and Permissions. About this article. Cite this article Blum, I.



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